While standing your engine room watch at sea, you notice the D.C. heater level dropping below the normal minimum level as indicated by the remote level indicator. Which of the following actions should be taken?
• D.C. heater (de-aerating and distilling or deaerating feedwater heater) function in a steam plant and why maintaining proper water level is critical • Relationship between D.C. heater level, condenser hotwell level, and makeup feed tank in a steam cycle • Consequences of low D.C. heater level on feed pumps and boiler operation (e.g., loss of suction, introduction of air, overheating)
• If the D.C. heater level is dropping below normal, what could that tell you about where the water is going or coming from in the feed system? • Which choice involves both correcting the symptom (low level) and investigating the possible cause, instead of just reacting to the symptom or ignoring it? • What could happen to the boilers and feed pumps if you ignore a persistently low D.C. heater level while underway?
• Verify which option involves both restoring level and checking related system levels (condenser and makeup tank) rather than just a single quick action. • Eliminate any option that would be an overreaction (risking loss of propulsion without diagnosis) or an underreaction (ignoring a potential loss of inventory in the feed system). • Ask yourself which answer reflects good engineering watchstanding practice: correct the immediate condition, then immediately look for system-wide causes.
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