Which of the listed procedures should be followed when individuals are rescued in cold climates and suffer from hypothermia?
• Hypothermia treatment priorities (gentle handling, gradual rewarming, preventing further heat loss) • Dangers of rapid rewarming and burns in cold-injured skin • Effects of alcohol on blood vessels and body heat loss
• Which options could cause sudden changes in body temperature or skin damage for someone who is very cold? • How does alcohol affect blood vessels and heat loss — does it really help warm the body core or just make someone feel warmer? • In a cold emergency, is it safer to focus heat on the entire body quickly, or to use controlled, localized warming near major blood vessels?
• Eliminate any choice that increases risk of burns or shock from overly rapid heating. • Eliminate any option that might worsen heat loss, even if it feels warm at first (think about blood vessels and skin). • Look for the procedure that uses controlled, gradual rewarming near key areas of blood circulation rather than extreme or uncontrolled heat.
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