🔍 Key Concepts
• A square knot (reef knot) is made from two overhand knots tied in opposite directions, creating a flat, symmetrical knot.
• In a true square knot, the standing parts and bitter ends come out on the same side and in pairs.
• A granny knot or sheet bend can look similar but the parts cross incorrectly or exit on opposite sides, making the knot twisted or uneven.
💭 Think About
• Compare the knots labeled H, R, W, and P: which one looks the flattest and most symmetrical, like two mirrored overhand knots?
• Look closely at the direction of the crossing turns: which knot shows the two overhand knots tied in opposite directions rather than both the same way?
• Which knot has each standing part lying alongside its own bitter end, instead of the ends crossing over and making the knot lumpy or twisted?
✅ Before You Answer
• Verify that the knot you choose has two overhand knots that mirror each other (right over left, then left over right, or vice versa).
• Check that each pair of lines leaves the knot side‑by‑side, not diagonally across from each other.
• Make sure the knot appears flat, not twisted or jammed, which would indicate a granny knot or a different bend.