🔍 Key Concepts

• Anchoring while making sternway and how it helps the anchor bite • Differences between full astern, slow astern, and dead in the water when anchoring • How ship’s headway or sternway affects strain on the anchor and cable when it first takes the load

💭 Think About

• Think about what happens to the anchor and chain if you drop it while the vessel has too much speed, either ahead or astern. • Consider whether you want the chain to come tight gently or suddenly when the anchor digs in – which engine condition best gives you control? • Which condition gives you just enough stern motion for the anchor to set, but not so much that you risk damaging gear or dragging?

✅ Before You Answer

• Verify which choice describes the vessel moving slightly astern under control, not stopped and not at high power. • Check which options would cause an excessive shock load on the anchor and cable when the chain comes tight. • Confirm which condition is commonly recommended in basic seamanship/anchoring practice for setting an anchor safely and effectively.