On U.S. inspected ships, oily water separating equipment, bilge alarms, and bilge monitors must be approved under __________.
• CFR (Code of Federal Regulations) Titles and what they cover – especially the difference between Title 33 and Title 46 • Which CFR parts deal with pollution prevention equipment like oily water separators and bilge alarms • How equipment approval standards are organized in the CFR (design & approval vs operational requirements)
• First, decide which CFR Title (33 or 46) is more likely to contain the approval standards for shipboard equipment rather than operating or recordkeeping rules • Ask yourself: Are oily water separators and bilge monitors more about marine environmental protection rules or about approval and construction standards for ship equipment? • Look at how CFR sections are usually numbered: which one of these choices looks like a subchapter for equipment approval specifications rather than general operating regulations?
• Identify which Title of the CFR normally covers shipping and vessel equipment approvals (vs. navigation and pollution regulations for all vessels) • Check which choice includes a part number series commonly associated with equipment approval tests and specifications • Eliminate any option that relates to unrelated industries or accounting/energy regulations, not maritime equipment approval
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