On a sailing vessel, which is the BEST way to approach a person that has fallen into the water?
• Leeward vs. windward side of a person in the water and how wind affects boat drift • How a sailing vessel will move and drift when you slow/stop near a person in the water • Safety concerns with bringing the bow or stern (transom) too close to a person in the water
• Think about which side of the person you want the boat to naturally drift toward when you lose speed in the wind and waves • Consider which direction your sails and rigging will swing if the boat turns, and how that could endanger someone in the water • Ask yourself: which option gives the person in the water the most protection from being hit or run over, while still allowing you to reach them quickly?
• Verify how the boat will drift relative to the wind direction when nearly stopped • Consider the danger from the bow, propeller, and transom if they are pointed directly at the person • Make sure the approach keeps the victim on the skipper’s best line of sight and away from rigging, hull impact, and propeller risk
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