In illustration D033DG below, the structural member indicated by the letter K was fitted in segments between continuous longitudinals. It is known as which type of floor?
• Relationship between floors and longitudinals in ship framing • Definition of a floor that is built in short pieces between continuous longitudinals • Differences between open, non-watertight, intercostal, and lightened floors
• Look closely at member K and ask: is it continuous across the ship, or does it fit between other continuous members? • Which term is specifically used in ship construction to describe a structural piece that is broken up because another member (like a longitudinal) runs through continuously? • How would a designer describe the framing pattern when longitudinals are continuous and the transverse members are interrupted?
• Identify whether the longitudinals in the illustration are continuous and whether floor K is broken into segments between them. • Recall which option describes a floor whose continuity is interrupted by other continuous members, rather than describing watertightness or weight reduction. • Make sure you are not confusing a term that refers to watertight/open construction with the term that refers to how the floor is arranged relative to longitudinals.
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