If a refrigeration system is overcharged with refrigerant, what would be the result?
β’ Effect of overcharging a refrigeration system with refrigerant on pressures and temperatures β’ Relationship between condenser pressure (head pressure) and refrigerant quantity β’ What conditions usually cause low suction pressure or short cycling on low-pressure cutout
β’ Think about what happens inside the condenser when there is too much refrigerant. Does the condenser have more or less room to reject heat to the seawater/air? β’ Consider which condition is more likely with excess refrigerant: starved evaporator or flooded condenser? How does each affect suction and discharge pressures? β’ Ask yourself: which of these options would make the system run harder rather than more efficiently when it is overcharged?
β’ Compare which choice involves higher discharge (head) pressure and decide if excess refrigerant would increase or decrease that β’ Recall that low suction pressure and short cycling on low-pressure cutout are usually linked to a starved evaporator, not an overfilled system β’ Eliminate any option that suggests improved efficiency when the system is operating outside its designed refrigerant charge
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