Before welding repairs are performed to repair a crack, what is the correct procedure for performing an emergency crack stopper?
⢠Purpose of a crack stopper in metal plating or structure ⢠How drilling a hole at the end of a crack affects stress concentration and crack propagation ⢠Why it might be necessary to treat both ends of a crack rather than just one
⢠Think about how a crack in a plate tends to grow under load. From which point(s) can it continue propagating if only one end is treated? ⢠Consider what drilling a smooth, round hole does to the sharp tip of a crack. How does this change the way stress is distributed at that location? ⢠Ask yourself whether the crack should terminate exactly at the hole edge or be contained fully within the drilled area.
⢠Verify whether standard practice is to relieve stress at one end or both ends of a crack before welding. ⢠Check whether a smooth drilled hole is intended to fully surround the crack tip or just meet it. ⢠Confirm the typical size and placement of an emergency crack-arrest hole used in shipboard steel repairs.
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