As shown on the illustrated huddling chamber type safety valve drawing, what item is associated with setting the blow down adjustment? Illustration SG-0018
• Blowdown on a boiler safety valve is the pressure difference between where the valve pops open and where it fully reseats • On a huddling chamber safety valve, blowdown is usually adjusted by changing the flow/pressure acting in the huddling chamber, not by the main spring compression • Identify which labeled part controls the escape or throttling of steam from the huddling chamber area
• Look at how steam flows from the nozzle into the huddling chamber and then out of the valve body. Which labeled part would influence how long the valve stays open before reseating? • Which item is more likely to be an adjustable ring or device near the nozzle seat, as opposed to parts that set the initial lift (set pressure) such as the spring and compression screw? • Compare items A, B, C, D, and G: which one is in a position to control steam around the disc/nozzle interface rather than the main spring tension or lifting lever?
• Make sure you can explain to yourself the difference between set pressure (opening point) and blowdown (closing point) and which adjustments affect each • Verify which labeled part is closest to the nozzle seat and huddling chamber—that is the one that will influence blowdown, not the parts up at the top of the spring housing • Eliminate any items that are clearly part of the spring compression or lifting lever, since these are primarily for set pressure and manual lifting, not blowdown adjustment
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