According to Code of Federal Regulations (33 CFR 151), who is responsible for insuring that a ship is not operated unless a waste management plan is utilized?
• 33 CFR 151 Subpart A – covers garbage and waste management requirements for ships • Difference between owner, operator/company, and master under U.S. maritime law • Who has immediate onboard responsibility for compliance with required plans and procedures
• Ask yourself: who is physically on the vessel and in charge of how it is operated day-to-day, including following required plans? • Consider which role the regulations most often name as the person responsible for ensuring the vessel is not operated in violation of environmental or safety rules. • Think about: could someone sitting in a shoreside office realistically "ensure" that the plan is actually being used on board during a voyage?
• Look at the exact wording in 33 CFR 151.55 or related sections about waste management plans and note which position is named. • Verify whether the regulation speaks about the responsibility of the vessel’s master versus the owner/operator for not operating the ship without the required plan. • Confirm which listed option is a shoreside entity and which is the person with legal command of the vessel underway.
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