A ship's forward draft is 22'-04" and its after draft is 23'-00". The draft amidships is 23'-04". Using this information, where is the concentration of weight on the vessel?
β’ Relationship between draft readings and weight distribution along the length of the vessel β’ How increased draft in an area indicates where the ship is being pulled down by weight β’ Difference between forward draft, aft draft, and draft amidships and what they say about trim vs. weight concentration
β’ Compare the draft amidships with the forward and after drafts: is the ship deeper in the water in the middle or at the ends? β’ Ask yourself: where the draft is greatest, is that where the hull is being pressed down the most by weight? β’ Is this situation showing mainly a trim by the bow or stern, or is it showing a bending (hogging/sagging) effect with extra weight in a particular region?
β’ Identify where the largest draft value occurs (forward, aft, or amidships) β’ Distinguish between trim (difference between forward and aft drafts) and bending (difference between end drafts and midships draft) β’ Verify whether a greater midships draft than both end drafts indicates a concentration of weight in the middle or at the ends
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