Which of the following reacts dangerously...

🔍 Key Concepts

• Vinyl chloride is an unsaturated chlorinated hydrocarbon used mainly to make PVC; think about how it behaves chemically. • Consider which reagents are strong oxidizers or can cause violent reactions with organic (carbon-based) chemicals. • Review basic hazardous materials compatibility: acids vs bases vs oxidizers vs ordinary salts.

💭 Think About

• Among the options, which one is most likely to act as a powerful oxidizing agent that can attack organic molecules like vinyl chloride? • Does vinyl chloride contain anything that would react strongly with ordinary saltwater, mild alkalies, or common organic acids under normal conditions? • Think about which choice is most commonly associated with violent reactions, explosions, or fires when mixed with many organic compounds.

✅ Before You Answer

• Verify which choice is known as a strong oxidizing acid in chemistry and hazardous materials tables. • Check standard hazardous materials compatibility charts (like those in 49 CFR or IMDG) for vinyl chloride to see what type of substances it must be kept away from. • Confirm whether vinyl chloride is usually stored in contact with steel tanks and piping exposed to saltwater or common organic acids—if so, those are less likely to be the dangerously reactive pair.

Which of the following reacts dangerously with vinyl chloride?

saltwater

alkalies

concentrated nitric acid

organic acids

🔍 Key Concepts

💭 Think About

✅ Before You Answer