🔍 Key Concepts

• Difference between classification societies and flag state authorities • Role of class certificates in ship design, construction, and structural safety • Which organizations are government agencies vs. private technical organizations

💭 Think About

• Which of these choices is known worldwide for setting and enforcing technical standards for ship construction and maintenance? • Which organizations on the list are U.S. government agencies, and what kinds of documents do they normally issue? • Think about who surveys the hull, machinery, and safety systems to confirm they meet class rules—not customs or cargo paperwork requirements.

✅ Before You Answer

• Identify which option is a classification society rather than a regulatory or enforcement agency • Confirm which organization actually writes and maintains class rules for ships • Eliminate choices that mainly deal with law enforcement, inspections, or cargo documentation rather than ship classification